Imishini yokuhlanza imfucuza yokudla ehlakaniphile yeNanyang Technological University isifikile eHong Kong, yakha imodeli entsha yokuguqulwa kwekhabhoni ephansi yasemadolobheni!

Itholakala ngaphakathi kwe-Hongyi Environmental Education Base e-Sheung Shui, New Territories, e-Hong Kong, lena iphrojekthi yokuhlola yamasu yokuqala yokusebenzisana phakathi kwe-Hangzhou Nanda Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. kanye ne-Hongyi Environmental Education Development Foundation. Le phrojekthi icubungula isilinganiso sama-200kg wokulahlwa kokudla nsuku zonke. Isebenzisa imodeli "yobuchwepheshe + imfundo" eqhutshwa kabili, isiza i-Hong Kong ukuthi isungule "ilophu evaliwe esekelwe emphakathini Ukuphathwa Kwemfucuza system" kanye nokuhlinzeka ngemodeli esebenzayo yokuguqulwa kwekhabhoni ephansi yasemadolobheni.

1. Idizayini yendawo: umzimba onsomi-mpunga uhola imfashini yokuvikela imvelo

Ukusabela endaweni yasemadolobheni ehlangene yase-Hong Kong kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokusebenzelana nomphakathi, i-Nan Da Environmental Protection yenza ngokwezifiso futhi yakha idivayisi ehlakaniphile yokuhlanza imfucuza yokudla. Kuhlotshiswe ngesiginesha ensomi yaseHong Kong Ukudla Imfucuza Kabusha isikimu sombala, idivayisi ifaka idizayini eyimojuli kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo sokuthinta esihlakaniphile. Isebenzisa nje amamitha-skwele ama-3, ihlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo emiphakathini, ezikoleni, nakwezinye izilungiselelo. Ukusebenza kwayo ngokuthula kuyenza isibonelo esihle sengqalasizinda yemvelo "engabonakali".

2. Ukuphumelela kwezobuchwepheshe: ukuwohloka kwezinga lokushisa kwegumbi okuxhunywe ekukhiqizeni umanyolo ngokuchofoza okukodwa

Le phrojekthi isebenzisa inqubo ye-Nanda Environmental ethuthukiswe ngokuzimele, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni lokushisa kwe-aerobic biohydrolysis, engadingi ukufudumeza kwangaphandle. Ngemuva kwamahora angama-8-24, Udoti Wokudla yehliswa ibe yizinga lokwehliswa elingaphezu kuka-90%, nenani lezinsalela elingaphansi kuka-10%. "Ijeneretha kamanyolo yokuthinta okukodwa" iphinde ifakwe, ukuguqula amanzi angcolile abe yisixazululo sezakhi ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso ze-Hong Kong Organic Resource Center zomanyolo owuketshezi. Lesi sixazululo somsoco singasetshenziswa ngokuqondile ekubukeni kwezwe komphakathi noma sisatshalaliswe izakhamuzi, kuzuzwe "ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwesakhiwo."

3. Ukusebenza kokunciphisa ikhabhoni: idatha ihlobisa amaleja aluhlaza

Kulinganiselwa ukuthi umshini owodwa ungacubungula amathani angama-73 emfucuza yasekhishini ngonyaka, okunganciphisa kakhulu ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ekuthuthweni kukadoti wesibili. Umanyolo owuketshezi okhiqizwayo ungangena esikhundleni sikamanyolo wamakhemikhali, ongafinyelela ukuncishiswa okwengeziwe kwekhabhoni futhi okulingana nokutshala amakhulu ezihlahla eziluhlaza.

Inani Lomphakathi: Ukusuka Emfundweni Yezemvelo kuya Ekuthuthukisweni Komphakathi

Njengomthwali oyinhloko "Wohlelo Lokuhlola Imfucuza Yasekhishini" lwe-Hony Environmental Education Development Fund, iphrojekthi ihlanganisa ngokujulile imisebenzi yezemfundo:

Interactive Tours
Isikrini sedijithali sesikrini esithintwayo kanye nekhabethe elibonisa ngale kukhombisa inqubo yokucekelwa phansi kukadoti ngesikhathi sangempela, okwenza inqubo "yokuguqula imfucuza ibe ingcebo" ibonakale.

Imihlangano Yokufundisana Yezakhamizi
Imihlangano yokucobelelana ngolwazi ethi "I-Kitchen Waste to Green Plants" ibanjwa njalo, lapho izakhamuzi zingaletha amakhasi azo ezithelo namaqabunga emifino ukuze zizizwele ukukhiqizwa kukamanyolo esizeni ngokushintshanisa izitshalo eziluhlaza.

"Lena akuyona nje idivayisi yokucubungula, kodwa futhi 'ihabhu eliluhlaza' elibangela izinguquko zokuziphatha." kusho inhloko yeHongyi Environmental Education Development Fund.

Isakhiwo samazwe ngamazwe: kusukela e-Hong Kong kuya ku-ecology yomhlaba wonke yasemadolobheni

"Le phrojekthi iqinisekisa ukuthi kungenzeka 'isixazululo sokulahlwa komphakathi wasemadolobheni esinabantu abaningi,'" kusho umholi wephrojekthi eNanda Environmental Protection. Imfucuza yokudla ayikona ukuphela kokudla, kodwa isiqalo somnotho oyindilinga. Ukuqhubekela phambili, i-Nanda Environmental Protection izoqhubeka nokujulisa isu layo "le-technical standardisation + scenario customization", isebenzisana nabalingani bomhlaba wonke ukwakha i-ecosystem yasemadolobheni enekhabhoni ephansi futhi isize idolobha ngalinye livule amandla alo okuziphilisa.